The T-Visa offers a crucial pathway for victims of human trafficking to find safety and start anew in the United States. This post outlines the T-Visa process and the essential role psychological evaluations play in supporting applications.

Overview of the T-Visa

The T-Visa is designed for victims of human trafficking, allowing them to stay in the U.S. for up to four years and apply for permanent residency after three years. It provides legal status, work authorization, and access to benefits, aiding survivors in their recovery and integration.

Eligibility Requirements

Applicants must:

• Prove they are victims of severe trafficking.
• Be present in the U.S. due to trafficking.
• Comply with reasonable requests to aid in trafficking investigations (unless trauma prevents this).
• Show that removal from the U.S. would cause extreme hardship.

Role of Psychological Evaluations

Psychological evaluations are vital in the T-Visa process, as they:

• Document the mental health impact of trafficking.
• Support claims of extreme hardship if the applicant is deported.
• Corroborate the applicant’s experiences of trafficking.
• Highlight the need for ongoing mental health support.

Application Steps

1. Gather Evidence: Collect proof of trafficking, harm, and presence in the U.S. Obtain a psychological evaluation.
2. Complete Forms: Fill out Form I-914 and, if applicable, Supplement B (law enforcement declaration) and Supplement A (for family members).
3. Submit the Application: Send all documents to USCIS. No filing fee is required.
4. Biometrics: Attend a biometrics appointment.
5. Interview (if required): Discuss your application and trafficking experience.
6. Wait for a Decision: Maintain your status in the U.S. while waiting.

Research Insights

Recent studies highlight issues like underutilization of T-Visas, challenges specific to Latin American victims, and the need for policy reforms. They emphasize the importance of a trauma-informed approach and the role of social workers in improving the process.

Psychological evaluations are a critical element in the success of T-Visa applications, providing necessary evidence and support for victims of trafficking. For assistance with evaluations, contact Dr. Lisa Long, our immigration expert.